Yangon Division

About Yangon
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City’s life-span |
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2500 years ago |
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Population |
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Over 5 Million |
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Temperature |
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Min 16°C - Max 40°C |
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Location |
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Latitude 16° 47' N, Longitude 96° 08' E |
Yangon, the capital city is the gateway to
Myanmar. It has many evergreens, cool tropical trees, shady
parks and beautiful Lakes. Yangon was founded by king Alaungpaya
on the site of a small village called Dagon when he conquered
Lower Myanmar in 1755.The name Yangon means "End of Strife". The
name was later anglicized to "Rangoon". The present day Yangon
covers over 350 sq.km. and has a population of over 5 million
people.
Shwedagon Pagoda
Shwedagon
Pagoda is one of the ancient wonders of the world, with a 98- meters
high golden stupa rises majestically over the city like a beacon of
glory. When it was built 2,500 years ago, the Shwedagon was
enshrined with hair relics of the Buddha. The glory of the Shwedagon
comes not from it's material wealth but rather from it's 100
pavilions and shrines of traditional architectures clustered on it's
platform and the reverence of the devotees. Towering almost 100
meters above the green cityscape of Yangon, the Shwedagon Pagoda is
the Landmark visible from miles around.
Botataung Pagoda
The Botataung Pagoda was named after the thousand
military leaders who escorted relics of the Buddha brought from
India over two thousand years ago. The meaning of Bo is "leader" and
tahtaung is "a thousand". It was built almost in the same time as
Sule Pagoda and Shwedagon Pagoda over, 2500 years ago. Botataung
Pagoda is unique because it is hollow pagoda. There are many ancient
artifacts and relics see when visiting the Botataung Pagoda.
Sule Pagoda
The Sule Pagoda is an excellent landmark. It is
said to be over 2,000 years old. The pagoda is said to enshrine a
hair of the Buddha: its Mon name, Kyaik Athok translates as "the
pagoda where a Sacred Hair Relic is enshrined". The golden pagoda is
unusual in that its octagonal shape continues right up to the bell
and inverted bowl. It is surrounded by small shops and all the
familiar non-religious services such as of astrologists, palmists,
and so on.
Chauk-htat-kyi Pagoda
Chauk Htat Gyi is standing for the 6-Storey-High
Buddha Image. The Chauk Htat Gyi Pagoda is famous for its huge image
of Reclining Buddha, built in 1966 replacing the old image built in
1907 by Sir Hpo Thar. But it was suffered damage due to climate and
world war-2 over the years. In 1957 it was demolished and rebuilt to
this structure in 1966. It measures 72 meters and is housed in an
iron structure with corrugated iron sheets roof of six layers.
Mae Lamu Pagoda
A wonderful land of spire pagodas and sculptured
figured located in North Okkalapa, a satellite town about 20 minutes
drive from the city centre. Maelamu Pagoda is famous for the giant
images of depicting Buddha’s earlier lives.
National Museum
National Museum exhibits including the lion
throne of the last Burmese King Thi Baw and the Mandalay Royal
Regalia, a collection of gem-studded swords, jewelry, bowls and many
other old cultural things .You can see 19th century Yadanabon
Period’s clothing fashions, furniture and other household articles
of that time. There is also a palanquin used by king Thibaw's Chief
monk. It has a gilded roof with three spires.
Aung San Market (Scott Market)
Bogyoke Aung San Market is situated in the heart
of Yangon, on Bogyoke Aung San Road. The market was first built and
inaugurated on the present premises in 1926. It was named Scott
Market after Mr. C. Scott, the then Municipal Commissioner.
Nowadays, it is called Bogyoke Aung San Market in honor of our
national leader General Aung San who was assassinated in 1947. Aung
San Market is the most popular market and a great tourist
destination in Yangon. It is one of the precious colonial buildings
you can find in Yangon. This place is noted for it’s variety
handicrafts, gems & jewels , other items and become an excellent
place for shopping.
Kandawgyi Garden or Kandawgyi Nature Park
The Kandawgyi lake placidly reflect the sky
changing color with the time of the day, and the golden spire the
Shwe Dagon Pagoda over the tops of the green woods lining its banks.
At dawn, the lake is silver, shrouded in pearly grey mists tinged
with the pink of the first sunbeams. At sunset, the water looks like
liquid-gold, with depths of red fire. To combine the natural beauty
of the lake and the sublime beauty of Myanmar traditional
architecture, the Government of the Union of Myanmar built a royal
barge in the form of Karaweik (mythical bird) in 1972. In ancient
times, the barges were used in royal parades, to transport Buddhist
Scriptures or covey some regal missive to a distant outpost. Now
this become the famous restaurant (for dinner) with Myanmar
Traditional culture show known as Karaweik Palace.
Kaba Aye Pagoda
The name “Kaba Aye” in Myanmar means “World
Peace” .This is pagoda' name is dedicated. It stands about 11km north
of city center. Kabar Aye Pagoda was only built during 1952 for the
Sixth World Buddhist synod, which was held in 1954-56.The purpose of
such synod is to standardize Buddhist scriptures through
international consultation.
Gem Museum
The Gem Museum, as well as being a museum, has
many jewelry and gems shops. The museum also holds gem auction
several times a year.
Lawka Chantha Abbaya Laba Muni
Lawka Chantha Abbaya Laba Muni is the biggest
marble Buddha image curved from single solid marble in Yangon.It was
located on Min Dhama Hill and stands 37 ft. high and 24 ft. wide and
12 ft. thick.The official title of the image is the Lawka Chantha
Abhaya Lahba Muni Image, meaning "The Great Image to Protect the
World from Strife and Bring it Joy and Prosperity".
Allied War Memorial Cemetery
It is located at Htaukkyant, which is about 32 km
from Yangon. There are 27,000 tombstones of Allied soldiers who lost
their lives in Myanmar during the World War II. Htauk Kyant war
cemetery is the largest of the three war cemeteries in Myanmar. It
was built in 1951 for the reception of graves from four battlefield
cemeteries at Akyab(Sittwe), Mandalay, Meiktila and Sahmaw which
were difficult to access and could not be maintained. The last was
an original 'Chindit' cemetery containing many of those who died in
the battle for Myitkyina. The graves have been grouped together at
Htauk Kyant to preserve the individuality of these battlefield
cemeteries Burials were also transferred from civil and cantonment
cemeteries, and from a number of isolated jungle and roadside sites.
Because of prolonged post-war unrest, considerable delay occurred
before the Army Graves Service were able to complete their work, and
in the meantime many such graves had disappeared. However, when the
task was resumed, several hundred more graves were retrieved from
scattered positions throughout the country and brought together
here. The cemetery now contains 6,374 Commonwealth burials of the
Second World War, 867 of them unidentified.
Thanlyin / Syriam
Thanlyin / Syriam is a one hour drive from Yangon across Myanmar
Long Bridge. The ruins of an 18th century Portuguese church is found
in the town of Thanlyin.Also of interest is the Yelepaya Pagoda,
which is unique because it is located tiny island in the
middle of a river.
Lekhokone
Lekhokone has some of Myanmar's most unspoiled and beautiful
beach resorts.They are close to Yangon.
Twante
Twante is a small town noted for its pottery and cotton-weaving
and for the Mon Pagoda complex. Twante is situated on the Twante
Canal. The town, which is an easy day-trip from Yangon, is an
interesting glimpse of life on and along the famous Twante canal,
which was dug during the colonial era as a short cut across the
Ayeyarwaddy. river.
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